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shmop_size> <shmop_open
Last updated: Fri, 30 Oct 2009

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shmop_read

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5)

shmop_readLiest Daten aus einem gemeinsam genutzten Speicherbereich

Beschreibung

string shmop_read ( int $shmid , int $start , int $count )

shmop_read() liest einen String aus einem gemeinsam genutzten Speicherblock.

Parameter-Liste

shmid

Der Bezeichner für den gemeinsamen Speicherblock, der von shmop_open() erzeugt wurde.

start

Offset, bei dem der Lesevorgang beginnen soll

count

Die Anzahl der zu lesenden Bytes

Rückgabewerte

Gibt entweder die gelesenen Daten zurück oder FALSE, falls ein Fehler auftrat.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 Aus dem gemeinsamen Speicher lesen

<?php
$shm_data 
shmop_read($shm_id050);
?>

In diesem Beispiel werden 50 Bytes aus dem gemeinsamen Speicherblock in die Variable $shm_data eingelesen.

Siehe auch

  • shmop_write() - Schreibt Daten in einen gemeinsamen Speicherblock



shmop_size> <shmop_open
Last updated: Fri, 30 Oct 2009
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
shmop_read
Milan Cvejic
18-Feb-2009 10:35
You should always serialize data written in shared memory.
And when you are reading data you should always unserialize.

<?php

$data
= 'test';
$shm_bytes_written = shmop_write($shm_id, serialize($data), 0);
$shm_data = unserialize(shmop_read($shm_id, 0, $shm_bytes_written));
?>
Craig Manley
07-Jan-2005 11:19
shmop_read() reads and returns the whole memory segment's data. This is not useful if you're just working with strings. If you need to read a string from shared memory, call str_from_mem() on the result of shmop_read(). Similarly when writing strings to memory (instead of binary data), null terminate your strings with str_to_nts() before passing the value on to shmop_write().

function str_to_nts($value) {
  return "$value\0";
}

function str_from_mem(&$value) {
  $i = strpos($value, "\0");
  if ($i === false) {
    return $value;
  }
  $result =  substr($value, 0, $i);
  return $result;
}
slavapl at mailandnews dot com
02-May-2001 09:15
Also you can use the shmop_size() function to determine the block size.
macmaster at pobox dot com
30-Mar-2001 10:01
When i need to read the whole string at that shm pointer, setting the count parameter to zero (0) seems work for me.

shmop_size> <shmop_open
Last updated: Fri, 30 Oct 2009
 
 
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