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Resource Types> <Installation
Last updated: Fri, 06 Nov 2009

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Runtime Configuration

The behaviour of these functions is affected by settings in php.ini.

OCI8 Configuration Options
Name Default Changeable Changelog
oci8.privileged_connect "0" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.max_persistent "-1" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.persistent_timeout "-1" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.ping_interval "60" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.statement_cache_size "20" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.default_prefetch "10" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.
oci8.old_oci_close_semantics "0" PHP_INI_SYSTEM Available since PHP 5.1.2.

Here's a short explanation of the configuration directives.

oci8.privileged_connect boolean

This option enables privileged connections using external credentials (OCI_SYSOPER, OCI_SYSDBA).

oci8.max_persistent int

The maximum number of persistent OCI8 connections per process. Setting this option to -1 means that there is no limit.

oci8.persistent_timeout int

The maximum length of time (in seconds) that a given process is allowed to maintain an idle persistent connection. Setting this option to -1 means that idle persistent connections will be maintained forever.

oci8.ping_interval int

The length of time (in seconds) that must pass before issuing a ping during oci_pconnect(). When set to 0, persistent connections will be pinged every time they are reused. To disable pings completely, set this option to -1.

Note: Disabling pings will cause oci_pconnect() calls to operate at the highest efficiency, but may cause PHP to not detect faulty connections, such as those caused by network partitions, or if the Oracle server has gone down since PHP connected, until later in the script. Consult the oci_pconnect() documentation for more information.

oci8.statement_cache_size int

This option enables statement caching, and specifies how many statements to cache. To disable statement caching just set this option to 0.

Note: A larger cache can result in improved performance, at the cost of increased memory usage.

oci8.default_prefetch int

This option enables statement prefetching and sets the default number of rows that will be fetched automatically after statement execution.

Note: A larger prefetch can result in improved performance, at the cost of increased memory usage.

oci8.old_oci_close_semantics boolean

This option controls oci_close() behaviour. Enabling it means that oci_close() will do nothing; the connection will not be closed until the end of the script. This is for backward compatibility only. If you find that you need to enable this setting, you are strongly encouraged to remove the oci_close() calls from your application instead of enabling this option.



Resource Types> <Installation
Last updated: Fri, 06 Nov 2009
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
Runtime Configuration
sixd at php dot net
07-Oct-2009 03:01
From PHP 5.3.2 (PECL OCI8 >= 1.4), oci8.default_prefetch may be set to
0.  Previously the lower bound was 1.
sixd at php dot net
28-Jul-2008 11:08
The initial value of oci8.default_prefetch was changed from 10 to 100 in PHP 5.3.  This will give a better out of the box experience for people who don't know about the option or about the oci_set_prefetch() function.  The change should have zero or negligible impact, using a little more memory by default if queries return more then 10 rows of data.  Like all tuning tools: change the value to meet your requirements.
sixd at php dot net
07-Jul-2008 07:47
PHP 5.3 introduces two new options.

oci8.events           "Off"     PHP_INI_SYSTEM          Available since PHP 5.3
oci8.connection_class ""        PHP_INI_ALL             Available since PHP 5.3

1. oci8.connection_class String

This user defined text is used by Oracle 11g Database Resident
Connection Pooling (DRCP) connections to sub-partition to connection
pool.  It allows connections from an application to reuse database
sessions, giving better scalability.

DRCP is available when OCI8 is linked with Oracle 11g libraries and
connected to Oracle Database 11g.

2. oci8.events Boolean

oci8.events allows PHP to be notified of database Fast Application
Notification (FAN) events.

Without FAN, when a database instance or machine node fails
unexpectedly, PHP applications may be blocked waiting for a database
response until a TCP timeout expires.  With FAN events, PHP
applications are quickly notified of failures that affect their
established database connections.  OCI8 will clean up unusable
connections in the persistent connection cache.

The database must be configured to post FAN events.

FAN support is available when OCI8 is linked with Oracle 10gR2 or
later libraries and connected to Oracle Database 10gR2 or later.

Resource Types> <Installation
Last updated: Fri, 06 Nov 2009
 
 
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